We spec the following: Bituminous Paint: Cold-applied asphalt coating complying with MIL-C-16173D Type I and Federal Specification TT-C-494B Type II,. TT & LC payments . Please reference the individual product datasheet for exact specifications on the Datasheets tab above or through Search. 4 of 8PROJECT NO. Table 1 — Requirements for bituminous paints 5. Non-Tracking Tack Material. Protecton Consultancy. A specification is a. Bituminous paints have good alkali resistant property. Sheen. Apply at least two coats by brush allowing each coat to dry (normally 24 hours) before applying the next. Bitumen, also known as asphalt, is a sticky, black and highly viscous liquid or semi-solid form of petroleum. Road Marking Paint Product description Type This is a quick drying, solvent based paint. Store between 5°C and 30°C Resistant to low concentrations of alkalis and acids and withstands prolonged. Color-Safe® durable pavement marking material is Transpo’s most versatile, durable, and color-stable material, and is the preferred choice of transportation and safety officials as the. Concrete protection. Item7ATR Paints - Offering Bituminous Black Paint, For industrial at Rs 99/litre in Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu. Easy to apply. The paint provides an effective waterproof, weatherproof, corrosion resistant protective coating for steelwork, concrete and potable water tanks. Tack coat (paint binder) shall be applied in accordance with Section 39-4 of the Caltrans Standard Specifications at the rate ofresidential architectural project specifications under the painting and coating sections (Section 09900). FOREWORD . Bituminous overlays exhibit a more rapid loss of serviceability as compared to concrete whitetopping at some critical locations. For open graded or paver placed surface treatments, a wet film thickness of 0. 15. They may be supplemented or modified to suit specific contracts. Prime Coat Material AEP. Guide Specification. 03/01/2007. Contract – Volume 2 – Specification. SSPC-Paint 29 Zinc Dust Sacrificial Primer, Performance February 2014 SSPC-Paint 30 : Weld Through IOZ primer . per specifications and directions of Engg-in Charge. This coating is waterproof it protects the surface from spoiling due to vapour and water. Dev916FRA - Bituminous Materials – Fuel Resistant Asphalt. Data for individual products may vary and is subject to change. Whitlam Waterworks Brochure. £3. C. Sinha,V. Get Quote. Table 1 — Requirements for bituminous paints 5. complete. High Build Traffic Paint. Before placing asphalt concrete, a tack coat (paint binder) shall be applied to all vertical surfaces against which asphalt concrete surfacing will be placed. The paper presents results from a long-term laboratory-based study in which concrete cubes of high susceptibility to thaumasite attack, with and without bitumen coatings, were exposed to. 2. TYPICAL. Product Name Product Code Size Container Items Per Case Case Weight UPC Code; BLACK DRAGON Black Gilsonite Asphalt Paint: BD1: Gallon (3. Based on solvent based acrylic resin. 07 Supplying & erecting GI strip of required size used for earthing on wall &/or any other purpose with necessary GI clamps fixed on wall painted with bituminous paint in an approved manner with joints required as per specification No. One well-known use of colored asphalt is Bend, Oregon’s red bike lanes, which utilize a localized red pigment in the colored asphalt. RT 5 :- for grouting. Provides a hard wearing, protective layer on wood, metal and cement. D5505-14(2020) Standard Practice for Classifying Emulsified Recycling Agents . Speed tables are sometimes referred to as “trapezoidal humps” or “speed platforms”. Fast Dry Time In as Little as 2-4 Hours Touch Dry. developing requirements for specification sections 3 and 4 and program tasking. METAL LOUVRES. 2 and 2. Based on the paint system selected, the project specifications shall stipulate (1) how the surface of the old paint shall be prepared, (2) how much of the old paint must be removed, and. Duc Nguyen Ngoc. 0) EN. November 2004 SSPC-Paint 32 : Coal Tar Emulsion . ASTM D450/D450M (2007; R 2018) Standard Specification for Coal-Tar Pitch Used in Roofing, Dampproofing, and Waterproofing ASTM D1187/D1187M (1997; R 2018) Standard Specification for Asphalt-Base Emulsions for Use as Protective Coatings for Metal ASTM D1227/D1227M (2013; R 2019; e1) Standard Specification for Emulsified Asphalt Used as a Typical Specification Clause Bituminous or concrete surface areas so designated shall be coated with Flintkote PF-4 bitumen paint from Shell. RT 2 :- standard surface painting under normal Indian climatic condition. Documents. It is not the longest lasting roof. 2023 Asphalt Field Technician Recertification. Bitumen. Easy to apply. BLACK DRAGON Black Gilsonite Asphalt Paint. MANUFACTURED BY Sherwin-Wiliiarns Italy Coatings via Volturno Qô 41032 CÞvezzo (Modena) italia telefax +39 0535 49055 wvw. PRODUCT DESCRIPTION: A bituminous, asphalt solvent type coating for application that require chemical and acid resistance. Penetration. E. Brush/Roller: If necessary, add about 5% thinner by volume. Tack coat (paint binder) shall be applied in accordance with Section 39-4 of the Caltrans Standard Specifications at the rate of regulations. 34 11 Standard For Color Coding of Storage Tanks 42 12 Painting System for Tanks 43 13 Painting System for Crude oil storage Tanks. C. Box 3880,. Cutback Bitumen Medium-Curing-30 Specifications; Properties: Specification Limit: Test Method: Min: Max: Kinematic viscosity at 60°c ,cST: 30: 60: ASTM D2170:The Standard Specifications are published as a series of 21 stand-alone modules each addressing a single distinct area of the construction process. anchor A bituminous coating is used to build a vapour-proof and protective coat in accordance with its formulation and polymerization grade. ”. hammer approval method in accordance with article 804. Provides bright, durable traffic markings. View all: Bostik Specialist Paints. For waterproofing operations, polymer-modified bitumen membranes and bitumen paints that often contain a specialized cutback-bitumen product integrated with relatively small amounts of. Torchtar Membranes & Bitumen Products Private Limited has established in the year 2012. Bitumen 85/25: Test method: Unit: Specification: Specific gravity @ 25/25 C: ASTM D 70 (Kg/m 3) 1. In addition to the following specifications: tensile strength > 38740psi, elongation at break 1. Model name/number. This premium waterborne acrylic alkyd striping paint has excellent chemical and dirt resistance which provides exceptional adhesion to concrete and asphalt surfaces. paint should be either 0. Dis-advantages of Bituminous Membrane. The colored asphalt may be installed as a thin layer over conventional asphalt to reduce cost. Bitumen (asphalt or coal-tar pitch) is a material made up of organic liquids that are highly sticky, viscous, and waterproof. 05 approx. Technical Procedures Overview GSA’s Technical Procedures are an online library of specifications and standards for repair and maintenance of historic building materials. ”. Many standards and guidance documents have gone a long way towards explaining and clarifying the purpose of the constituents of paints and in specifying minimum composition. Topic 3 – Inspection of surface preparation and coating application. Suitable for indoor application without specialized paint areas. Application 803. Size (available in) 5l. Division 100 – General Provisions. 45 to 1. Product code. NOTE: The 2015 Standard Specifications can be ordered by using the Standard Specifications and Construction Manual Order Form. 2 Quantity of material The quantity of material shall not be less than the declared volume at 25 °C + 2 °C when tested in accordanceAluminum Railing spec for alloy B221 Amelia Lumber Co. TT-C-494B, FEDERAL SPECIFICATION: COATING COMPOUND, BITUMINOUS, SOLVENT TYPE, ACID RESISTANT (08-MAR-1985) [NO S/S DOCUMENT]. Box 3880, Dubai, United Arab Emirates. 6 PREPARATION OF CONCRETE AND CEMENTITIOUS SURFACE SECTION 09 90 00 Page 2. per gallon; one coat covers most surfaces. Provides a hard wearing, protective layer on wood, metal and cement. Affordable - The cheapest way to get started without resorting to using a brush or roller and a straight-edge;Superior ShaliPlus ® is a heavy duty APP modified polymeric waterproofing membrane, with high quality polymeric bituminous mix having high softening point, high heat resistance and cold flexibility sandwiched between two thermo fusible high-density polyethylene sheet (HMHDPE) on both sides. £ 28. Burning SpEC Black Bitumen Paint gives rise to a complex mixture of gases airborne particles including carbon monoxide and sulfur oxides. 77 184020 Demolishing mud phaska in terracing and disposal ofas per site specification Geotextile Film (250gsm) Geotextile Film (250gsm) Screed M20 SC EPDM Membrane. 0760. Please call 09052778970 for order and. The steel bitumen paint is liquid, ready to use Packaging of the paint 5 liters Color range: Black Coverage Rate: 3m² – 5m² per liter – porous surface8m² – 10m² per litre – metal surface Shelf Life: 12 months unopened. 5 tons (±5%) can fill a 20 foot container. 0 RDSO Specification for R/M Paint, Red-Oxide (ISC: 446), Brushing, Finishing, Glossy for general purposes APPENDIX - A RESISTANCE TO KEROSENE OIL TEST 1. Pro-Park is the perfect solution for marking parking lots, freshening traffic lanes, and enhancing curb appeal. Bitumen Paint for Concrete A Grade Black Bitumastic Coating. specifications for road and Bridge works (Fifth Revision). Product Name Product Code Size Container Items Per Case Case Weight UPC Code; BLACK DRAGON Black Gilsonite Asphalt Paint: BD1: Gallon (3. 80/Ltr)Asphalt Binder An asphalt emulsion used in chip sealing to seal and bind aggregate to a bituminous pavement. It is resistant to low concentrations of alkalis and acids and can withstand prolonged oxidation. locker numbers in tenant storage rooms). The paint manufacturer will have specifications concerning coverage. g. The types of bitumen covered by this Standard include penetration grade, oxidised. Permanent Pavement Markings Fast Dry High Build. Thinning. Standard special provisions are maintained electronically in ECMS; PennDOT does not maintain a hardcopy format. Build America, Buy America Form. DOWNLOAD DATASHEET. The coatings should be applied in a minimum of two coats at a coverage of 10 m2/litre per coat in accordance with Shell’s current product data sheet. 05(c)(2) of the all pile driving equipment shall be approved using the wave equation pile capacity verification: all epoxy anchors shall come from the ladotd aml. 2. All paints other than water-based and bituminous paints are to be delivered in containers of 5 ltr maximum size. RT 3 :- surface paintings,renewal coats,premixing chips for top course. Learn more. 3 Cover Aggregate A. UV resistant. Bitumen D 41 can be used to seal and prime concrete, masonry and timber surfaces prior to the application of torch-on waterproofing membranes (where appropriate) and bitumen coatings. xiii) Keeping properties : One year from the date of Manufacture. These paints contain cement, accelerator, pigment and other additives. Engineered to meet your specification, waterborne and solvent based traffic paint is used on streets, highways, local roads and private properties. ISO 3233 ± 2 % Film thickness per coat Dry film thickness Wet film thickness Theoretical spreading rate Typical recommended specification range 100 125 8 200 250 4 μm μm m²/l---Date of issue:29 October 2020 Page: 1/5 This Technical Data Sheet supersedes those previously issued. 2 to 0. It is used in various applications, including road construction, roofing, and waterproofing. References. 38 mm for existing pavement surfaces and new concrete surfaces, or 0. As one of the alternatives, two types of two-component epoxy modified. UN1263 (Class: 3, Pk Grp: III) A high build bituminous coating, resistant to sea and fresh water, for application to steel, concrete and fibre cement. Get Quote. BLACK DRAGON Black Gilsonite Asphalt Paint. The surface of set concrete in a movement joint shall, where specified on the drawing, be painted two coats of bituminous paint and new concrete shall be placed against it only when the paint is dry. 5. 1 coat. A bituminous coating is used to build a vapour-proof and protective coat in accordance with its formulation and polymerization grade. Telephone: +971 4 883 6662, Fax: +971 4 883 7696 E-mail: info@spec. SealMaster® Liquid Thermoplastic Traffic Marking Paint is a high-performance, highly durable Waterborne traffic marking material. GREEN. [1] Systems incorporating bituminous-based substrates are sometimes used to construct roofs, in. According to customer reviews bituminous paints also gels along with applications below the waterline such as buoys and boat hulls. Sika Near East s. Flexible, waterproof membrane. Environmentally responsible. Safety Data Sheet. Materials 5 4. Please refer to the Canadian National Master Construction Specification for all necessary requirements to be included on the full project specification. The Specification shall be read as a whole by all parties concerned. COMPLYING SPECIFICATION Medium curing cut back asphalt complies with ASTM D2027 and AASHTO M82. com. This specification covers the painting of hydraulic structures located in fresh water such as locks and dams. P. Contact Supplier. Specifications, by Standard Special Provisions which are unique to a select group of projects or by Project Special Provisions which are unique to the specific bid proposal or contract. Application. Some medium-duty equipment and marine enamels use alkyd resins as binders. 2 to 4. 3. Non-Tracking Tack Material EM-50-TT. 100% acrylic premium grade traffic paint. Many outline very specific requirements ranging from the suitable methods of appli- cation (spray, brush, and trowel), resistance to hot or freezing tem- peratures, physical. In the construction of bitumen carpet road the recommended bitumen binder is 80/ 100 grade and the tar required should be of grade RT-3. Get Quote. Suitable for brush application only. Approved additives and admixtures. 2 specifications; therefore, all of the provisions of the referenced section relevant tothe proper completion of the contract item are binding upon the Contractor. The following is to be used as a guide only for product. Black Bitumen Paint is a solvent based, full bodied black bituminous paint. 3 Bitumen Coating PRODUCT DESCRIPTION A single component general purpose black bitumen coating that provides economical protection for steel and concrete. 2. 1 The black bituminous paint shall also comply with the requirements given in the Table 1 when tested in accordance with the test methods specified therein. The ELASTOPAINT PLUS system is particularly suitable for waterproofing the outside of foundations, cellars, underground garages, load-bearing walls, and for the exterior waterproofing of tanks, containers and wells to protect. cover stone mastic asphalt, microsurfacing, sand asphalt base course, prefabricated vertical drains (PVD), natural geo textiles, geo cells for use in base and sub base in pavement. Effective Letting Date. Bitumen emulsion is a combination of water and bitumen. General Provisions and Supplemental Specifications. Respiratory problems or nausea by excessive exposure to SpEC Black Bitumen Paint fumes. B. 1. (£5. 2K Anti-corrosive / Protective Flexible Coal Tar Epoxy Coating. Bostik Bituminous Black Paint is a solvent-based protective coating for external waterproofing and weather protection of ferrous and non-ferrous metals, concrete, roofing felt, fibre cement, corrugated iron, asphalt and wood. £44. 2 MPI Division 4: Interior Concrete Masonry Units Paint Table 3. 02/01/2007. Therefore alternatives need to be developed. Low cost, high solid content. Caulking grooves shall be provided as shown on the. Before applying bituminous paint, make sure all surfaces are clean, dry and free of dirt, grease, rust, mill scale and other contaminants. Title of Legally Binding Document: Ready mixed paint, brushing, bituminous, black, lead-free, acid, alkali and heat resisting Number of Amendments: 2 Equivalence: Superceding: Superceded by: LEGALLY BINDING DOCUMENT Step Out From the Old to the New--Jawaharlal Nehru Invent a new India using knowledge. 1 The black bituminous paint shall also comply with the requirements given in the Table 1 when tested in accordance with the test methods specified therein. 1 SCOPE. Below table should the requirement that should be satisfied by the aggregates to be used. 2. Table 1 — Requirements for bituminous paints 5. Cromar’s Black Bituminous Paint forms a waterproof, weatherproof, corrosion resistant protective coating. ₹ 36 / Kg. 15. Specification Summary Type of Solvent White Spirit Approximate Flashpoint Test Method BS2000:Part 170:1982 [IP170/75 (81)] +40oCmodified bituminous sheet membrane either fully bonded on the concrete or can be laid loose to stay independent of structural movement in areas of possible settlement. ft. IN THE UNITED STATES, THE TERMS “BITUMINOUS” and “asphaltic” are often used interchangeably. 94 Per L. Also find Bituminous Paint price list | ID: 23221292048. CB-JT/HT. (£6. We are engaged in manufacturing of Bitumen Drums, Bitumen Emulsion, Waterproofing Membranes, Bitumen Paint, Stone Mastic Asphalt etc. Chroma Paints And Chemicals. Precautions for protecting trees 18 8. 3. 1907/2006 (REACH) with its amendment Regulation (EU) 2015/830 7/3/2020 (Version: 1. Product Data Sheet Show all documents. flat section with asphalt or concrete for the approaches. Low Temperature Paint. Product Name. VOC content as low as 59 g/L. Recommended use Ideal for use on asphalt and concrete roads, primarily for kerbstones, speed humps or other. If any truck utilized any petroleum products as a release agent, the truck will be rejected. Application By Brush Roller & Suitable Spray. Under normal use, it resists flow or sag. 00 INR Zero Only 1. Approved asphalt release agents can be found in the Department's Approved List. This extra layer helps extend the life of the roof and usually enhances fire. DuraSheen Traffic Paint. Technical Support Help Line (Monday to Friday, 10am to 7pm): 1-724-346-7400. 2. JKR Standard Specification. Our Federal Spec TTP-1952b is also available. Bitumen 60/70 and 80/100 in drum:380$/MT. specification. View all: Bostik Specialist Paints. 2. [1] Systems incorporating bituminous-based substrates are sometimes used to construct roofs, in the. 184010 Demolishing brick tilecovering (single layer) interracing including stackingofserviceable materialanddisposal of unserviceable material within 50m lead Sqm 18. 15. g Painting of all semi-concealed areas (e. per gallon). Special Protective Equipment: Proper equipment (gloves, shoes, goggles or self contained breathing. Suitable for light to medium traffic. Here you can see the specification of. Aluminum. 486939. MIL-C 83286B. The total membrane thickness is 4mm and minimum weight 4. 99Inc Vat. VAT. The colored asphalt may be installed as a thin layer over conventional asphalt to reduce cost. 2 Interior Paint Tables 3. 1 Definitions 3 2. Cement Based Paints Cement based paints contains cement as the base material. Strands Form (pdf) Hydrated Lime Sample Form (pdf) Pavement Paint Project Sample Form (pdf) Structural Coating Sample Form (pdf) Forney Machine Support. Provides bright, durable traffic markings. 2021 Standard Specifications for Road and Bridge Construction. Product Number. Our company maintains a line grade to achieve a top peek of the statistics among. waterproofing paint. Remove any organic growth using Bond It MOULD STOP. 2. To use as topping: Apply a 2 inches slab topping to protect Bitumen from foot traffic and any other elements. 01 SECTION INCLUDES This section includes hot or cold single or multiple coats of asphalt or bitumen or paint or sheet waterproofing and damproofing as shown. Skip to content - Show main menu navigation below - Close main menu navigation below. It is used as protective coating for iron, steel, timber, masonary surface and over roofing felts, laggings, etc. 1. 99 Inc. Sika Bitumen® -W has been tested as per SCAQMD Rule 1168. 31 inc. Everbuild Black Jack (r) 901 Black Bitumen Paint is a solvent-based, full bodied, black bitumen paint, When dry, the product forms an odourless and taint free bitumen film suitable for the protection of metals, concrete roofing, felt, fibre cement,. MORT&H Specification (5th Revision) of 701. 559 . Product Features. pdfAn industry specification for the lining is provided by ANSI/AWWA C104, “Cement-Mortar Lining for Ductile Iron Pipe and Fittings for Water. 1 Initial painting of weld collar can be done with bituminous black ready mix paint conforming to IS:9862-1981 or Bituminous emulsion paint conforming to IRS-P-30-1996 in corrosion prone areas and with high build Epoxy paint consisting of two pack as per RDSO’sAPPROVALS / STANDARDS. 2 Quantity of material The quantity of material shall not be less than the declared volume at 25 °C + 2 °C when tested in accordance 11. This joint shall consist of continuously laid bituminous/asphaltic surfacing over the joint gap bridged by a steel plate resting freely over the top surface of the deck concrete. Ready for traffic in 24 hours. Also, AASHTO Specification M-190 Type A [Type A = Fully Coated] is a requirement for bituminous coating, but I haven't details. C. View PPG Paints comprehensive library of specifications that covers 8 sections in full-length format both with and without MPI reference. Can be applied to damp surfaces. This coating system delays the corrosion of the metal because it can seal off the surface of the steel from the local microclimate that surrounds it and would otherwise generate rust. The ELASTOPAINT PLUS system is particularly suitable for waterproofing the outside of foundations, cellars, underground garages, load-bearing walls, and for the exterior waterproofing of tanks, containers and wells to. 2. . (ii). Data shown are mean values and cannot be construed as product specifications. 1. For use on asphalt, concrete, brick, masonry and similar porous surfaces. Specification of oxidized bitumen 85/25 Analysis bitumen 85/25. (14. per gallon). Dulux Trade Bituminous Aluminium Paint Technical Datasheet. Bituminous paints are used for metal structures in under water conditions, iron pipes carrying water. Technical specifications:. Touch-Dry in 6 Hours, Fully Dry in 24 Hours. Application by Brush: Add minimum required thinner not exceeding 20% to volume of paint3. 60-70%. SpEC Black Bitumen Paint 32°C SpECtite Cleaning Fluid 34°C “Printed on Recycled Paper” QA-054 SPECIALITY ENGINEERING CHEMICALS PO Box 61347, Dubai, United Arab Emirates. Whitlam Waterworks Brochure. Flexible, waterproof membrane. Speed tables are sometimes referred to as “trapezoidal humps” or “speed platforms”. Can be cationic (positive electrical charged), anionic (negative electrical charge) or non-ionic (neutral, no electrical charge). Bitumen primer D 41 is a cold applied, solvent based bituminous coating formulated with high quality hard oxidized bitumen compounds and selected. Bitumen Carpet Road. Solvent-free, virtually odorless asphalt paint. 9659. Download TDS. Suitable for light to medium traffic. 1 bitumen. , This specification covers a general purpose, acid-resistant black asphalt coating compound (see 6. 1 Concrete and Masonry. mechanically into the bitumen. The wet film thickness of traffic paint may be checked using the inspection procedures outlined in Appendix E. The following referenced surface preparation specifications of the Steel Structures Painting Council shall form a part of this Section. 1. The Unified Facilities Criteria (UFC) system is prescribed by MIL-STD 3007 and provides planning, design, construction, sustainment, restoration, and modernization criteria, and appliesBuy INT 16A-1948 Paint, Bituminous from SAI Global. Brand: Shalimaar: Usage/Application: railways: Packaging Size: 1 Ltr: Color: Black: Packaging Type: Container: Is It Waterproof: Yes. 1. Cross-Sectional Elements 6silvakote® is a one-pack, aluminium pigmented bitumen solution. When dry it forms an odourless and taint-free bitumen film. 01/01/2008. Google Scholar ASTM D2872 – 19. 2023 Missouri Standard Specifications for Highway Construction*. Our Federal Spec TTP-1952b is also available. We offer an excellent quality of Bituminous Paint. ) sufficiently thin to ensure that it dries completely in 24 hrs. Our coating manufacturer produces a variety of bituminous paint products and other protective coatings designed to match known specifications. Singh, Nirmaljit (Co-Convenor) 3. R 634. The secondary membrane is a 3. 2007 Standard Specifications. Latex Emulsion Paint for Concrete . CRL Black Bituminous Paint – Aerosol has an approximate coverage of 33 square feet per can and 100-200 sq. You are now ready to paint the surface. Liquid-applied membrane (LAM) is a monolithic, fully-bonded, liquid-based coating suitable for many waterproofing and roofing applications. based paints are used to suit the porosity of the surface. September 2006, ed. Download TDS. 5, 18 & 200 Litre Contact Supplier Request a quote. £ 28. ASTM D2028/D2028M (2015) Cutback Asphalt (Rapid-Curing Type) ASTM D2397/D2397M (2019a) Standard Specification for Cationic Emulsified Asphalt ASTM D2995 (1999; R 2009) Determining Application Rate of Bituminous Distributors ASTM D6373 (2016) Standard Specification for Performance Graded Asphalt Binder U. MasterSpec specifications are customizable and include qualitative product overviews, editing instructions, reference standards, manufacturer and product comparisons, drawing. Standard Dry Traffic Paint. 2023 Standard Specifications for the Construction of Roads and Bridges – Approved by Commissioners Court on October 10, 2023. xi) Resistance to alkali : Passes the Test. Our expert professionals process offered a range of paint using finest grade ingredients that are sourced from the most trusted vendors of the market. inside of light troughs and valances, behind grilles, and projecting edges above and below sight lines). Finishing with Epoxy paint (two or more coats) at all locations prepared and applied as per manufacturer’s specifications including appropriate priming coat, preparation of surface, etc. 1. Coatings contain aluminum, a silver-white, metallic element used to make hard, light, corrosion-resistant products. Request MSDS. 51 mm for new asphalt pavement surfaces. Used to prime metal, concrete roof decks etc. April 2002, ed.